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VIN Plate Explained: How to Read the Weights for Towing

By Brent·

Short answer

A VIN plate is a plate on a vehicle, usually under the bonnet or inside the driver's door, showing the vehicle identification number and may also show its Gross Vehicle Weight and Gross Train Weight. The gross train weight is the total allowed weight of the fully-loaded vehicle plus the fully-loaded trailer and must not be exceeded. If the VIN plate does not list a train weight, you should not use the vehicle for towing.

VIN Plate Explained: How to Read the Weights for Towing

The VIN plate (Vehicle Identification Number plate) is a small metal or sticker plate found on most vehicles. You’ll usually find it:

It contains key information about your car, including:

Don’t worry, we’ll explain what all that means in a second.



Why the VIN Plate Matters for Towing

If you’re towing a trailer or horsebox, you need to know how much weight your car is legally allowed to pull. This isn’t just a suggestion - it’s the law, and towing over the limit can get you fined, void your insurance, or worse.

Here’s how the VIN plate helps:


To find your maximum towing capacity, simply subtract the GVW from the GTW:



What If There’s No GTW on the Plate?

If there’s no GTW listed, that means your car isn’t approved for towing.

Don’t try to wing it. It’s not worth the risk.


Quick Tips from Brent


Final Thought: Know Your Limits, Tow With Confidence

Your car’s VIN plate is like a cheat sheet for towing - telling you what’s safe, legal, and possible. So before you hitch up, take 30 seconds to check it. It'll save you a heap of bother.

Ready to hire a trailer that suits your setup?



Sources

Quick answers

How do I work out my towing limit from the VIN plate?

Take the gross vehicle weight away from the gross train weight. If the gross train weight is 4,000kg and the gross vehicle weight is 2,500kg, the most the trailer can weigh loaded is 1,500kg. If no gross train weight is shown, the car is not approved to tow.

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